Contributed by vroom
on Jan 08, 2000 at 08:22 UTC
Q&A
> directories
Answer: How do I recursively process every file in a given directory? contributed by Dominus
use File::Find;
find (\&wanted, $DIRECTORY);
sub wanted {
# this subroutine gets called once for each file
# Inside this subroutine, $_ is set to the
# name of the current file and the current
# directory is the directory where that file
# is stored
}
See the manual for File::Find
for more complete details. | Answer: How do I recursively process every file in a given directory? contributed by marcos I would use opendir and readdir:
opendir (DIR, $dir) or die "cannot opendir $dir";
foreach my $file (readdir(DIR)) {
&process_file ($file);
}
closedir (DIR);
or to process ONLY files:
my @only_files = grep {-f "$dir/$_"} readdir(DIR);
foreach my $file (@only_files) {
&process_file ($file);
}
and finally a one-line-do-everything version (my favorite one):
map {&process_file} grep {-f "$dir/$_"} readdir(DIR);
marcos | Answer: How do I recursively process every file in a given directory? contributed by tenatious You can also use File::Recurse
use File::Recurse;
recurse(\&function, "/path/to/directory/to/recurse");
exit;
sub function {
shift;
print "$_\n" ;
}
| Answer: How do I recursively process every file in a given directory? contributed by a_login tenatious:
i tried your code and it wouldn't work for me. first the function is Recurse and not recurse. the arguments to the function are a reference to an array of directories and a reference to a hash of options.
while playing with it i came up with:
#! /usr/bin/perl
use strict;
use warnings;
MAIN:
{
my @SDIRS;
my %dirs;
my %rules;
$SDIRS[0] = "./";
#$rules{match} =;
use File::Recurse;
%dirs = Recurse(\@SDIRS, \%rules);
my ($key, $value, @atmp);
while (($key,$value) = each %dirs) {
@atmp = @{$value};
foreach(@atmp){
#here $key is the path to a file
#and $_ is the file itsself
print $key."/".$_."\n";
}
}
exit 0;
}
|
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