"CHEVY","US","UNITED STATES" "MERCEDES","DE","GERMANY" "PEUGOT","FR","FRANCE" "FORD","US","UNITED STATES" "LADA","RU","RUSSIAN FEDERATION" "SATURN",US","UNITED STATES" "ROLLSROYCE","UK","UNITED KINGDOM "BMW","DE","GERMANY"

As the file is read via a while() loop I'm putting the country code (i.e. US, DE, etc.) into a hash.

while() { @db = split/,/; push(@countries,$db["1]); }