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filename with question mark

by bdugay (Novice)
on Oct 03, 2012 at 16:55 UTC ( [id://997098]=perlquestion: print w/replies, xml ) Need Help??

bdugay has asked for the wisdom of the Perl Monks concerning the following question:

Hi,

I am using File::Find function. I'm using Perl (v5.12.3) running on Mac OS X Lion (10.7.5). I am opening each file that is found and doing an MD5 digest. I am referencing each file using $File::Find::name. When it encounters a file with a trailing question mark, I get an error that the file is not found and the script errors out:

': No such file or directory at ./file_collector.pl line 166.D/Users/work/Documents/Icon

Actual file is: /Volumes/Macintosh HD/Users/work/Documents/Icon?

When I try to list it from the shell, tab complete displays it as $ ls -lh /Volumes/Macintosh\ HD/Users/work/Documents/Icon^M
-rw-r--r--@ 1 myuser  staff     0B Mar 14  2008 /Volumes/Macintosh HD/Users/work/Documents/Icon?

I cannot find anyway to successfully handle this situation. Can anyone offer some suggestions?

Thanks and regards, Brian

Replies are listed 'Best First'.
Re: filename with question mark
by kcott (Archbishop) on Oct 03, 2012 at 17:52 UTC

    G'day Brian,

    Welcome to the monastery.

    I also have Mac OS X Lion (10.7.5); I'm running Perl v5.14.2.

    File::Find and $File::Find::name work for me:

    $ ls -l abc? -rw-r--r-- 1 ken staff 0 4 Oct 03:13 abc? $ perl -Mstrict -Mwarnings -E ' use File::Find; sub wanted { /\?$/ && say $File::Find::name } find(\&wanted, q{.}); ' ./abc?

    Filename completion also works. If I type ls -l abc<TAB><RETURN>, I get:

    $ ls -l abc\? -rw-r--r-- 1 ken staff 0 4 Oct 03:42 abc?

    Please post enough of file_collector.pl to reproduce your problem.

    -- Ken

      Hi Ken, thanks for testing. The last character of your file appears to be different than mine. I don't think providing my code at this point is relevant. Going by Anonymous' comment, I'll investigate how to handle file with what appears to be a ^M (\r) at the end of a filename. -Brian

        I'll investigate how to handle file with what appears to be a ^M (\r) at the end of a filename. -Brian

        Well, it really shouldn't need special handling, other than making sure when you warn/die... the filename is escaped, because \r among other chars doesn't show up well in console :)( Basic debugging checklist )

        open should just open the file, so first thing to try is feeding it proper Dumpered filename -- if that works, you know what to work on next, which is

        how the filename gets to your program, if its readdir, it should work, if its @ARGV or something else, you might need to decode utf8 ... see utf8, how to unicode filenames?, how to make a filename in unicode characters

Re: filename with question mark
by Anonymous Monk on Oct 03, 2012 at 17:00 UTC

    and doing an MD5 digest.

    How, by shelling out to md5sum?

    show code? use Data::Dump 'pp' to format filenames

    Use String::ShellQuote to quote it?

    The filename appears to be "Icon\r" ( ^M means \r )

    Try  perl -le " print -s qq[....Icon\r]

      Hi Anonymous,

      I'm using Digest::MD5, but that is irrelevant because the problem occurs while trying to open file, prior to any processing. You make a good point about the last character of the file. I think that is where the problem lies. String::ShellQuote looks interesting, I'll investigate that. -Brian

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