I missed one of your questions, apologies:
Significance of "my": It has a measurably distinguished behavior distinct from "our". Most notably useful in Modules.
Pay attention to the value of $TRUE in the sample:
This is t2.pm:
#!/usr/bin/perl
use strict;
package t2;
# --------------------------------------------------------------------
+----------
# Constants (Operationally, if not technically)
# --------------------------------------------------------------------
+----------
our $RET_SUCCESS = 0;
our $RET_FAILURE = (-1);
our $RET_FATAL = (-2);
my $TRUE = 1;
my $FALSE = 0;
# --------------------------------------------------------------------
+----------
# version() - Returns the version number of this module
# --------------------------------------------------------------------
+----------
sub version
{
return sprintf "0.10a";
}
# --------------------------------------------------------------------
+----------
# Perl modules MUST return true
# --------------------------------------------------------------------
+----------
1;
__END__
This is t3.pl:
#!/usr/bin/perl
use strict;
use t2;
print "our: \$t2::RET_FAILURE = '$t2::RET_FAILURE'\n";
print " my: \$t2::TRUE = '$t2::TRUE'\n";
exit;
__END__
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