http://www.perlmonks.org?node_id=436135


in reply to Re^2: back translating regular expressions
in thread back translating regular expressions

/a/
does not contain a quantifier, but there are an infinite amount of strings it will match. And if you only want to consider anchored strings:
my $q1; $q1 = qr /a(??{$q1})?/; my $q2 = qr /^$q1$/;
matches all strings containing nothing but a's. But it doesn't use any of the quantifiers you mentioned.

Also,

/^(?!)*$/
contains a * quantifier, but it doesn't actually match any string. Perhaps you want to discount lookahead. Then I give you:
/^(|)*$/
It'll give a warning, but all it matches is the empty string. But it does have a * quantifier.