<?xml version="1.0" encoding="windows-1252"?>
<node id="1001917" title="Re: Reading Files" created="2012-11-02 02:11:35" updated="2012-11-02 02:11:35">
<type id="11">
note</type>
<author id="965102">
Kenosis</author>
<data>
<field name="doctext">
&lt;p&gt;You've received excellent suggestions on how to &lt;c&gt;split&lt;/c&gt; on whitespace to get the words out of lines.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The following is more than requested, but perhaps it will assist your scripting:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Always begin your scripts with &lt;c&gt;use strict; use warnings;&lt;/c&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Use lexically-scoped variables (&lt;c&gt;my&lt;/c&gt;), including as file handles&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Use the three-argument form of &lt;c&gt;open&lt;/c&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;You can omit the parentheses when using &lt;c&gt;chomp&lt;/c&gt; in your script (but not in all scripts)&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The second &lt;c&gt;chomp&lt;/c&gt; isn't necessary, since you'll be splitting on whitespace&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;You need to enclose your &lt;c&gt;if(!exists $dict{$word}) ...&lt;/c&gt; within a &lt;c&gt;for&lt;/c&gt; loop that iterates through the words in &lt;c&gt;@words&lt;/c&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Given the above, consider the following (it's been run through perltidy):&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;c&gt;
use strict;
use warnings;

my %dict;

open my $infile, '&lt;', 'words.txt' or die "can't open file $!";

while ( my $word = &lt;$infile&gt; ) {
	chomp $word;
	$dict{$word} = 1;
}

close $infile;

while ( my $line = &lt;&gt; ) {
	my @words = split /\s+/, $line;

	for my $word (@words) {
		if ( !exists $dict{$word} ) {
			print "$word is mispelled\n";
		}
	}
}
&lt;/c&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I hope this is helpful.&lt;/p&gt;</field>
<field name="root_node">
1001912</field>
<field name="parent_node">
1001912</field>
</data>
</node>
