P:\test>c:\perl5.8.5\bin\perl5.8.5.exe \bin\p1.pl perl> $bigScalar = 'the quick brown fox jumps over the laxy dog';; perl> @lvrefs = map{ \substr $bigScalar, $_->[0], $_->[1] } [0,3], [4,5], [10,5], [16,3], [20,5], [26,4], [31,3], [35,4], [40,3];; perl> print $$_ for @lvrefs;; the quick brown fox jumps over the laxy dog perl> ${ $lvrefs[ 4 ] } = 'x';; perl> print $bigScalar;; the quick brown fox x over the laxy dog perl> ${ $lvrefs[ 4 ] } = 'xxxxxx';; perl> print $bigScalar;; the quick brown fox xxxxxxr the laxy dog perl> print $$_ for @lvrefs;; the quick brown fox xxxxx r th la y do