Re^3: Reversing a mysql table

[CountZero]

In theory it is possible and Perl could probably through DBI and DBD::mysql slurp in the whole database, transpose it in memory and write it all back to a new table with rows and columns exchanged.

However, there are certain limits in MySQL (from the v.5.0 docs):

D.7.2. The Maximum Number of Columns Per Table

There is a hard limit of 4096 columns per table, but the effective maximum may be less for a given table. The exact limit depends on several interacting factors, listed in the following discussion.

Every table has a maximum row size of 65,535 bytes. This maximum applies to all storage engines, but a given engine might have additional constraints that result in a lower effective maximum row size.

The maximum row size constrains the number of columns because the total width of all columns cannot exceed this size. For example, utf8 characters require up to three bytes per character, so for a CHAR(255) CHARACTER SET utf8 column, the server must allocate 255 × 3 = 765 bytes per value. Consequently, a table cannot contain more than 65,535 / 765 = 85 such columns.

Will your transposed data fit within these limits?

Another very practical question: what will be the column-names? Is there a way to generate them automatically?