=item sysopen FILEHANDLE,FILENAME,MODE =item sysopen FILEHANDLE,FILENAME,MODE,PERMS [ snip ] The possible values and flag bits of the MODE parameter are system-dependent; they are available via the standard module C. For historical reasons, some values work on almost every system supported by perl: zero means read-only, one means write-only, and two means read/write. We know that these values do I work under OS/390 & VM/ESA Unix and on the Macintosh; you probably don't want to use them in new code.