checking substring for numbers

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dwatson06 has asked for the wisdom of the Perl Monks concerning the following question:

I am trying to search data from a file for a numeric value. If there is not one, default to four zeros.
I am trying this...
if(substr($AResp, 8, 4) =~ eq /\d\d\d\d/) {
my $shopID = substr($AResp, 8, 4);
}else{
my $shopID = "0000";
}
What am I doing wrong?
Thanks,
Daniel

Comment on checking substring for numbers

Replies are listed 'Best First'.
Re: checking substring for numbers by dwatson06 (Friar) on Aug 01, 2002 at 16:06 UTC
Please disregard the 'eq' in the source. I was trying to do a string comparison for empty input. Daniel	[reply]
Re: checking substring for numbers by bedk (Pilgrim) on Aug 01, 2002 at 16:10 UTC
You've got a scoping problem, I think. 'my' gives you a variable local to a block, so as soon as you hit the right curly brace your $shopID goes away. Brian	[reply]
Re: checking substring for numbers by BorgCopyeditor (Friar) on Aug 01, 2002 at 16:11 UTC
From perlsub: Unlike dynamic variables created by the local operator, lexical variables declared with `my` are totally hidden from the outside world BCE --Your punctuation skills are insufficient!	[reply] [d/l]
Re: checking substring for numbers by BrowserUk (Patriarch) on Aug 01, 2002 at 18:11 UTC
Now the guys have explained why your code is failing, you might also consider using: `my $shop = m/.{8}(\d{4})/ ? $1 : '0000';` [download] or if you have an aversion to the ternary operator `my $shop = '0000'; $shop = $1 if $AResp =~ /.{8}(\d{4})/;` [download]	[reply] [d/l] [select]

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