This solution stores the data as an array of arrays and then uses a recursive function to deliver the solution.
#!/usr/bin/perl
use warnings;
use strict;
# read data into an array of arrays.
my @AoA = ();
while(<DATA>) {
chomp;
my @data = split /\,/, $_;
push @AoA, [ @data ];
}
# determine the depth of the array.
my $depth = scalar @AoA;
print "Depth = $depth\n";
# use a recursive solution to handle arbitrary depth of the data.
permute ( \@AoA, "", 0 );
sub permute {
my $aref = shift;
my $string = shift;
my $index = shift;
if ( $index >= $depth ) {
print $string, "\n";
return;
}
for (@{$aref->[$index]} ) {
my $newstring = $string . $_;
permute( $aref, $newstring, $index + 1)
}
}
__DATA__
A,B
1,2
C,D,E
C:\Code>perl permute_all.pl
Depth = 3
A1C
A1D
A1E
A2C
A2D
A2E
B1C
B1D
B1E
B2C
B2D
B2E
C:\Code>