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Re: Perl Parsing Power

by BrowserUk (Patriarch)
on Sep 24, 2012 at 10:09 UTC ( [id://995338]=note: print w/replies, xml ) Need Help??


in reply to Perl Parsing Power

He seemed astonished when I showed him one line of Perl that demonstrated recursive descent parsing.

Recursive descent parsing in one line of Perl; I'd like to see that?


With the rise and rise of 'Social' network sites: 'Computers are making people easier to use everyday'
Examine what is said, not who speaks -- Silence betokens consent -- Love the truth but pardon error.
"Science is about questioning the status quo. Questioning authority".
In the absence of evidence, opinion is indistinguishable from prejudice.

RIP Neil Armstrong

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Re^2: Perl Parsing Power
by protist (Monk) on Sep 24, 2012 at 10:21 UTC
    Admittedly, it is a basic example, although powerful in its implications.
    print "good string\n" if $_~~ /^({(?:[^{}]++|(?1))*+})/;
    It tests for proper nesting of brackets, anchored to the beginning of the line. You can try it out:
    perl -ne 'print "good string\n" if $_~~ /^({(?:[^{}]++|(?1))*+})/;'

      You can do that like this:

      C:\test>perl -nE"my$t; /{/&&++$t or /}/&&--$t for split''; say $t ? $t + : 'good string'" {} good string {}} -1 {{}} good string {{}{}} good string {{}{}}} -1 {{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}} 11 {{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}} 14 {{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}} +}}}} 6 {{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}} +}}}}}}}}}} good string

      But I wouldn't call it RDP :)

      The problem with doing RDP with regex is that you have to match the entire stream with one (possibly (hopefully :) composite) regex. Which is fine for yes/no booleans, but it makes both debugging the regex and reporting where and why parsing errors occur extremely messy if not impossible.


      With the rise and rise of 'Social' network sites: 'Computers are making people easier to use everyday'
      Examine what is said, not who speaks -- Silence betokens consent -- Love the truth but pardon error.
      "Science is about questioning the status quo. Questioning authority".
      In the absence of evidence, opinion is indistinguishable from prejudice.

      RIP Neil Armstrong

        Unless I am mistaken, your oneliner will fail if given

        }}}{{{

        as input. It will report a false positive. It is also not RDP, although you know this ;).

        While I will not claim that regex RDP is pretty (complex parsing rarely is), it is possible, and Programming Perl discusses it in some minimal detail.

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