Re^3: How to print the lines immediately above and below a matching line?

[afoken]

but do you really want to qx this on a 4 GByte file?

No. I would not use Perl at all just to call grep. My shell can start grep fine without needing Perl.

4 GByte should be no problem for grep, at least not for GNU grep. Actually, I expect grep to be at least as fast as a perl script, and I expect it to use less memory. Simply because grep is optimized for exactly that job.

By the way: grep has lots of other useful options, like showing line numbers and/or file names, again no need to write Perl code.

A quite useful alternative to grep is ack. It shares many features with GNU grep, and does some things better. ack ignores files and directories you typically do not want to search by default, it uses Perl regexp syntax instead of "basic" or "extended" regexp syntax, and it has a configuration file.

Alexander

[karlgoethebier]

OK, but what if you need to process the result? Do you pipe it to some perl? What if no GNU grep on board? I'm interested in this question because i have to do some similar tasks in a monitoring context (using nagios). So qxing/piping matters. Thank you for your answer and best regards, Karl