http://www.perlmonks.org?node_id=822912


in reply to Reading all the files in the directory

If that's all you need to do, your files are cleanly formatted, and you have a useful shell, you could do it in a one-liner:

$ perl -nlae "$t+=$F[2]; END{print $t/$.}" *
(see perlrun to understand the -a, -n, -l and -e options.)

For a more flexible (and verbose) approach, the following could be a useful skeleton for your code:

use strict; use warnings; use File::Find; sub process_file{ return unless (-f); # Only work on files, not directo +ries open INPUT, '<', $_ or die "Couldn't open $_: $!"; while (<INPUT>){ # works through the file line-by- +line chomp; # delete trailing new line my @columns = split /\s+/; # split on whitespace print "TODO: Process the following columns: ", join(" -- " => @columns), "\n"; } close INPUT or die $!; } # Find any file in a directory named "data", for example # (and its subdirectories) find(\&process_file, 'data');
I am using File::Find in this example to process files. There are other ways to approach this.