If you are stripping out all characters from a known set then tr is the way to go for 2 reasons. Firstly, it's lightning fast. Secondly you cannot accidentally construct a pattern of more than a single character. Here is a test to demonstrate.
#!/usr/bin/env perl
use strict;
use warnings;
use Test::More tests => 1;
my $in = q/xTest-1 [ ] 'copy'.png /;
my $want = 'xTest-1copy.png';
my $have = filter ($in);
is $have, $want;
sub filter {
my $str = shift or return '';
return $str =~ tr/A-Za-z0-9.-//cdr;
}
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