Beefy Boxes and Bandwidth Generously Provided by pair Networks
more useful options
 
PerlMonks  

comment on

( [id://3333]=superdoc: print w/replies, xml ) Need Help??

Hi ghenry,

When I am thinking of my code, there are two words which I look out for which suggest I might want ot use a hash. Those words are "of" and "contains" (or its more perlish alternative, exists).

An example of "of" might be

my %capitals = (France => "Paris", Scotland => "Edinburgh", ); # find the capital "of" Scotland print $capitals{"Scotland"}, "\n";

The fast access speed of hashes makes it a good candidate to find the intersection of two lists. For (a rather contrived) example

# we have a pre-prepared list of prime numbers my @primeslist = qw(2 3 5 7 11 13 17 19 23 29); # populate a hash with the primes as keys # this allows for fast retrieval my %primes; @primes{@primeslist} = (); # now we can loop through our new list ( 1 .. 30) # using the exists() function to (quickly) check if a key exists print "$_ is prime\n" for grep exists $primes{$_}, 1 .. 30;

Hope this helps

thinker


In reply to Re: What defines the choice of a Hash or an Array? by thinker
in thread What defines the choice of a Hash or an Array? by ghenry

Title:
Use:  <p> text here (a paragraph) </p>
and:  <code> code here </code>
to format your post; it's "PerlMonks-approved HTML":



  • Are you posting in the right place? Check out Where do I post X? to know for sure.
  • Posts may use any of the Perl Monks Approved HTML tags. Currently these include the following:
    <code> <a> <b> <big> <blockquote> <br /> <dd> <dl> <dt> <em> <font> <h1> <h2> <h3> <h4> <h5> <h6> <hr /> <i> <li> <nbsp> <ol> <p> <small> <strike> <strong> <sub> <sup> <table> <td> <th> <tr> <tt> <u> <ul>
  • Snippets of code should be wrapped in <code> tags not <pre> tags. In fact, <pre> tags should generally be avoided. If they must be used, extreme care should be taken to ensure that their contents do not have long lines (<70 chars), in order to prevent horizontal scrolling (and possible janitor intervention).
  • Want more info? How to link or How to display code and escape characters are good places to start.
Log In?
Username:
Password:

What's my password?
Create A New User
Domain Nodelet?
Chatterbox?
and the web crawler heard nothing...

How do I use this?Last hourOther CB clients
Other Users?
Others perusing the Monastery: (7)
As of 2024-04-25 15:04 GMT
Sections?
Information?
Find Nodes?
Leftovers?
    Voting Booth?

    No recent polls found